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04. Hypernatremia Hospital Handbook
WebOct 2, 2024 · Hypernatremia is the medical term used to describe having too much sodium in the blood. Sodium is an important nutrient for proper functioning of the body. Most of the body’s sodium is found in... WebMar 5, 2024 · The causes and evaluation of hypernatremia will be reviewed in this topic . The treatment of patients with hypernatremia is discussed separately. (See "Treatment of hypernatremia in adults".) Prior to discussing the etiology and evaluation of hypernatremia, it is helpful to review the determinants of the plasma sodium concentration. boy scout first aid bandaging
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WebSep 28, 2024 · This topic will focus on the treatment of hypernatremia induced by water loss, which is the most common cause. The treatment of hypernatremia in patients with impaired thirst, with or without diabetes insipidus, and with primary sodium overload will also be reviewed. The causes and evaluation of patients with hypernatremia and the … WebJun 11, 2024 · This topic provides an overview of the treatment of adults with hyponatremia, including the pretreatment evaluation, selection of initial and subsequent therapy, goals of therapy, and common pitfalls. The causes, clinical manifestations, and evaluation of hyponatremia, as well as detailed discussions about specific causes of hyponatremia, are ... WebMay 17, 2024 · Chronic, severe vomiting or diarrhea and other causes of dehydration. This causes your body to lose electrolytes, such as sodium, and also increases ADH levels. Drinking too much water. Drinking excessive amounts of water can cause low sodium by overwhelming the kidneys' ability to excrete water. gwithian to portreath